Originally Posted by Colin
Part of the reason is that they came out at different times. Many L lenses came out before there were many (any?) real weather-sealed bodies. The 70-200mm f/4L does not have weather-sealing, but the later-arriving 70-200mm f/4L IS does.
I'm not sure what you mean by "form factor"--maybe the shape? Remember that the camera end of a lens is pretty much restricted in diameter. It has to fit on the mount and under the overhanging "snout" that houses part of the viewfinder and the built-in flash (the latter on the xxD and xxxD cameras). The 35mm f/1.4L has a shorter focal length and smaller maximum aperture than either the 50mm f/1.2L or the 85mm 1.2L. The laws of physics will say that the 50mm and 85mm must have larger front lens diameters than the 35mm, thus the bloated look. (Edit: the maximum effective aperture of the 35mm lens would be 25mm; for the 50mm, it's 41.7mm--1.7 times as big; for the 85mm, it's 70.8mm, 2.8 times as big.)
As for the 400mm f/5.6L not having IS or weather-sealing, those were Bryan's main negative points, as well. Problem is, the lens without IS is $1200 at B&H. The normal price of the 100-400mm f/4.5-5.6L IS is $1500--with the current rebate, it's $1400. Putting IS and weather-sealing on the 400mm f/5.6L might raise the price to as much or more than the zoom costs. (For example, the difference between the 70-200mm f/4L non-IS and IS versions is $500; for the f/2.8L versions, it's $650. In both cases, the difference includes weather-sealing, as well. The 100-400mm does not have weathersealing, either.) Few people would opt for an f/5.6 prime when they could get a f/5.6 zoom for the same price. The prime's image quality may be a bit higher, but its minimum focus distance is not as good as the zoom (11.8 ft vs 5.9 ft) and it weighs almost as much (2.8 lb vs 3 lb).
I considered the 400mm f/5.6L before settling on the 100-400mm. For my uses--horse shows, nature, the fixed-focal-length would be too restrictive. While some shots at outdoor shows might use 400mm, most would need a shorter focal length. Bryan has said that a 400mm lens is great for field sports--soccer (see the photos of his girls), football, etc. The problem with horse shows is that the horse is much bigger than a person--most are at least 7 ft long, nose to tail--even longer when moving, especially jumping. The focal length to frame a 10-year-old kicking a soccer ball, at the same distance, might get 1/4-1/3 of the horse. Also, one needs to leave "room" in front of a horse to avoid tension in the viewer, plus, there's often context to be considered, like including a jump the horse is going over.




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